1547 – Henry VIII dies. His nine-year-old son, Edward VI becomes King and the first Protestant ruler of England.
1624 – Sir Thomas Warner found the first British colony in the Caribbean, on the island of Saint Kitts.
1813 – Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice is first published in the United Kingdom.
1902 – The Carnegie Institution of Washington is founded in Washington, D.C. with a $10 million gift from Andrew Carnegie.
1909 – United States troops leave Cuba except for Guantanamo Bay Naval Base after being there since the Spanish-American War.
1915 – An act of the U.S. Congress created the United States Coast Guard.
1917 – Municipally-owned streetcars take to the streets of San Francisco, California.
1927 – A milestone in education at Gold Coast (Ghana), as the Prince of Wales College (later renamed Achimota College) opens. It is a school for students from Kindergarten to the pre-university level.
1958 – The Lego company patents the design of its Lego bricks, still compatible with bricks produced today.
1985 – Supergroup USA for Africa (United Support of Artists for Africa) records the hit single We Are the World, to help raise funds for Ethiopian famine relief.
1986 – Space Shuttle program: STS-51-L mission – Space Shuttle Challenger breaks apart after liftoff killing all seven astronauts on board.
1991– Dictator Siad Barre flees Somalia ending his 22-year rule.
Famous Birthdays:
Nicolas Sarkozy 68 Years
Nicolas Sarkozy, who served as president of France (2007–2012), was born in Paris.
Ariel Winter Workman 25 years
Ariel Winter Workman is an American actress. She starred as Alex Dunphy in the ABC comedy series Modern Family, for which she and her co-stars won four consecutive Screen Actors Guild Awards for Outstanding Ensemble in a Comedy Series.
Jackson Pollock, 1912 -1956
American painter a leading exponent of Abstract Expressionism . He was widely noticed for his “drip technique” of pouring or splashing liquid household paint onto a horizontal surface, enabling him to view and paint his canvases from all angles.
John Baskerville 1707- 1775
He was an English businessman, in papier-mâché, but he is best remembered as a printer and type designer. He was also responsible for inventing “wove paper”, which was considerably smoother than “laid paper”, allowing for sharper printing results.